Despite the benefits of zoos, some critics argue that keeping animals in captivity is inherently cruel and inhumane. However, modern zoos have made significant strides in providing naturalistic habitats and promoting animal welfare. Many zoos have moved away from traditional cage-like enclosures, instead providing spacious and naturalistic environments that mimic the animals' wild habitats. Additionally, zoos prioritize animal care, providing nutritious diets, veterinary care, and enrichment activities to promote mental and physical well-being.
A recent commentary in Frontiers in Psychology argues that Wellbeing should become the "fifth aim" of modern zoos, focusing on both animal welfare and human mental health benefits. Despite the benefits of zoos, some critics argue
If you are looking for scholarly articles about zoo-housed animals or the societal value of zoos, several recent papers discuss their evolving purpose: Modern Roles of Zoos The Rescue: Major zoos like the San Diego
was on the brink of extinction with only remaining in the world. The Rescue: Major zoos like the San Diego Zoo Safari Park Los Angeles Zoo stepped in to create a captive breeding program. zoos prioritize animal care