A recurring theme is the rejection by biological families and the formation of "chosen families" within the trans community.

In recent years, the conversation has expanded to include a wider range of gender identities and the intersections of class, family, and romance. Critics from BFI note that landmark rulings, such as the 2018 decriminalization of homosexuality, have opened doors for more authentic storytelling.

While other boys played cricket, Maya would sneak into the local cinema hall, mesmerized not just by the heroine's dance, but by the presence of the character actor who played the hijra —the comic sidekick, the curse-giver, the tragic figure. In those caricatures, she saw fragments of herself, but never the whole.

Despite progress, Indian movies about transgender women still face issues: